Section 182 of the Licensing Act 2003 allows the Secretary of State to issue statutory guidance to licensing authorities. In simple terms, it is official guidance that councils must consider when carrying out their licensing functions. It does not replace the Licensing Act 2003, but it helps explain how the Act should be applied in practice.

Cumulative Impact Zones (CIZs) are one of the most important — and often misunderstood — aspects of licensing law for pubs, bars, restaurants, takeaways, and late-night venues. If your premises is located within a CIZ, the way your application is assessed will be fundamentally different.